lunedì 12 maggio 2008

Germanio: efficienza vs energia

prova inglese numero 1)
The study of the detector’s efficiency can be very interesting in our experiment: gamma rays are uncharged, so they can travel in the detector for long distances before they interact; for this reason we need a relation between the number of incident photons and the number of detector’s counts. We analized
232Th’s spectra to study the dependence of HpGe detector's efficiency versus Energy. We define the relative efficiency as:

EFFrel=N/I

Where N is the number of counts obtained by the gaussian peak’s integration and I is the relative intensity of the line (from http://atom.kaeri.re.kr/).

We have fitted 232Th’s datas with the following linear function (Knoll, “Radiation Dectection and Measurement”):

og(eff) = A + B log (E/E0)

(questa formula e la precedente le ho scritte con microsoft equation ma non riesco a copiarle...beh l'importante è che si capiscano)

As we can see from image XXX, (in which we put E0=1Kev), the best efficiency has been obtained for the lowest Energy.






peggio di fiorini....

1 commento:

mattia ha detto...

bella!

io non direi che i fotoni possono percorrere lunghe distanze, solo nel vuoto! i 5cm di germanio se li succhiano quasi tutti!